Reflections on Urban Ministry
From around the country we have gathered at McCormick Seminary on the campus of
the University of Chicago in the tawny Hyde Park neighborhood of the city's southside. It was the the apocalyptic
situation in Detroit that had inspired the 2014 General Assembly of the
Presbyterian Church (USA) to call for a new study. (http://www.presbyterianmission.org/ministries/today/gospel-detroit-0614/)
committee begins its work, Ruth explains the church |
The last one was in 1995. Our
chair, Phil, just having left the Obama administration, and myself are the only
people left from that ’95 group. And I may be the he only one who goes back to
1980,(though I was not actually a member of the task force, I contributed…) I’ve been
thinking about urban ministry for a long time.
First, to talk about urban,
what is that? Phil’s preferred definition is if it feels urban, it is urban. It’s not about geography or
political boundaries, it’s about an ethos, a way of understanding oneself in
the world.
There is, of course, a long
anti-urban bias in the church. It was Cain, after all, who built the first
city. Perhaps the most challenging Bible
scholar out there today may be Wes Howard-Brook who basically sees the city as
hubris and rebellion against God. Cities
lead to walls to protect an empire. It is in the open and vulnerable where we
experience ourselves as completely dependent
upon God. On the other hand, as someone else said, the Bible begins in a garden and ends in a city.
Kevin makes a pont |
So looking back, what do I
see? When we first started, the basic issue was white flight and would the
cities survive. New York City had the feeling of a dystopian sci- fi movie.
And as Howard Cosell informed us, ladies
and gentlemen , the Bronx is burning. The high minded experiments of the
Model Cities Program had resulted in rebellion and smoldering
fires.
In Tulsa when I arrived there in 1976, the south and
eastern boundaries of the city kept
expanding. To be supportive of downtown development was to be a liberal
and anyone white living in the once
grand north Tulsa neighborhoods was considered eccentric or hopelessly
romantic.
By the time we wrote our 1995
report, a paradigm shift had occurred. In a rust belt city like Pittsburgh, the
industrial core which fed a solid organized middle working class. was gone
forever. My best friend went from
organizing steel workers to organizing unemployed. And a diaspora spread across the US.
Urban/suburban splits became
more meaningless as near in suburbs began to change and most of the southern
suburban coast of Long Island began to
undergo dramatic shifts in population. A
town like Freeport went from the home of Guy Lombardo’s boat to a place that
would produce Lou Reed and Public Enemy. Meanwhile
the beginning s of gentrification and yuppifcation had begun.
Gentrification has become
rampant as expanding white protected
communities shove the working class further out. Latino members of my church,who grew up in NYC’s successful
projects, head to Jersey and even the Poconos to own property. Bloomberg’s
luxury city expands daily while the income disparity hits new heights. I like the
Yankee Stadium analogy: when I attended a game in 1973 the ratio from
most expensive to bleacher seats was 4 to 1. When the new stadium opened in April 2009, the ratio had expanded to 500 to 1.
And now a moat around the most expensive boxes ensured the rich that no commoner would ever get too close to
them by moving down.
Meanwhile the slaughter of black men and women by an occupying army and mass incarceration has grown at shocking levels and homelessness has hit an all time high under progressive mayor Di Blasio.
Meanwhile the slaughter of black men and women by an occupying army and mass incarceration has grown at shocking levels and homelessness has hit an all time high under progressive mayor Di Blasio.
As barriers fall for the
lgbtq community, the lingering challenge of race and class will be more
visible. Those who got their liberal bona fides by supporting gays will face a
new set of realities and many lgbtq folk will be all too happy to join the empire.
Occupy Wall Street comes and
goes and Black Lives Matter hits the streets, some of the same people staying,
continuing the fight. Queer kids right
up front with the New York Justice League in leading the charge. For the first time in a long time, the whole
system itself is being questioned. Occupy changed the public discourse on
disparity with the idea of the 1%. Marchers chant indict, convict send those killer cops to jail, the whole damned system
is guilty as hell. And more and more realize that stop n frisk, mass
incarceration and gentrification are all tied together.
Meanwhile, the church as a
structure and institution continues into the postlude. Our new urban ministry
efforts will have to begin with networks created at the grassroots level.
That’s part of why we’ve come together, to plan regional consultations to hear
each others’ stories and make the connections at the grassroots level.
Presidential candidates range from Donald Trump to Bernie Sanders who is making the word socialist acceptable in public discourse at long last.
Presidential candidates range from Donald Trump to Bernie Sanders who is making the word socialist acceptable in public discourse at long last.
Looking back, I’ll say this
as well…when we began, urban ministry, to be honest, was largely (not exclusively) a white man’s project. Equal parts
selfless giving of oneself for the city and its people and unrealized
paternalism. We drank too much, smoked
too much and unless our wives were committed to our ministry as their ministry,
got divorced all too often, like our comrades the community organizers. This
time around, the leaders are women …and men…of color. They are taking needs like sabbath and self care seriously. Luckily Phil has located some younger leaders as well, though they’re hard
to find, we have not been as good as those who found and encouraged us to find
and engage the net generation. We’ll be
looking at expressions of church we haven’t even imagined yet.
On the flight home, I read
the Church & Society Magazine I edited for the November/December 1995
issue.(http://www.amazon.com/Church-Society-November-December-Volume/dp/B000V9S5L6 ). Exactly 20 years ago, I was fresh and new at West-Park. It’s interesting…and sad…to see what I wrote
then. The hope that was there. I was actually pretty prescient. But knowing
what was coning down didn't mean I was ready or able to deal with it. There’s a lot of sadness in that awareness,
of the losses of those years.
Phil and I realize that we went from being young turks to graybeards as our mentor Warren Dennis described it. It's strange having others look to us as we looked to who inspired us, the Ray Swartzbachs and Clarence Mc Crackens. (And for me, George Todd, Philip Newell, Rodney Martin..that’s why we still do this…we owe it to them….) God bless this work, May we be faithful still.
wrapping it up..... |
Phil and I realize that we went from being young turks to graybeards as our mentor Warren Dennis described it. It's strange having others look to us as we looked to who inspired us, the Ray Swartzbachs and Clarence Mc Crackens. (And for me, George Todd, Philip Newell, Rodney Martin..that’s why we still do this…we owe it to them….) God bless this work, May we be faithful still.
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